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In trying to find out whether you have a urinary tract infection (UTI) and, if you do, deciding how to treat it, your doctor or other healthcare professional will examine you. But first, you will be asked many questions, either in person or on a questionnaire to fill out. The questions will cover your symptoms, sexual activities (because sex can increase the chances of getting a urinary tract infection), and previous illnesses (medical history).
Symptom checklist for patients Below is a list of symptoms that are commonly associated with urinary tract infection.

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 Talk to your healthcare professional to find out if you have a UTI. |
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 | If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, you may have a urinary tract infection.
If you develop any of the symptoms on the checklist, if you are already experiencing one or more of the symptoms on the checklist and they are getting worse, or if you are concerned about your general health and well-being, you should visit your healthcare professional for advice and treatment.
Symptoms of UTI can include:
pain, burning, and/or discomfort on urination (this is called dysuria);
a need to urinate frequently;
a need to urinate urgently;
despite the urge to urinate, only a small amount of urine is passed;
a need to urinate during the night (this is called nocturia);
pain and tenderness above the pubic bone;
feeling of fullness of the rectum (men);
discomfort (cramping or pressure) in the lower abdominal area;
cloudy urine;
red-colored urine (caused by blood in the urine); and
fatigue, lack of energy, 'washed-out' or general ill feeling.
More severe symptoms of UTI can include:
pain in the back or side below the ribs;
severe abdominal pain;
fever, sweats, and/or chills with shaking;
muscle pains;
nausea and vomiting; and
loss of appetite.
If you are experiencing any of these more severe symptoms you should contact your healthcare professional immediately.
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Other advice to patients
Remember, your doctor or healthcare provider is the single best source of information regarding you and your health. Please consult your healthcare professional if you have any questions about your health, your symptoms, or your medication.
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